{"id":85844,"date":"2022-03-16T13:02:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-16T11:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lexmedicanews.com\/?p=85844"},"modified":"2022-03-18T21:45:45","modified_gmt":"2022-03-18T19:45:45","slug":"kakvo-se-sluchva-na-ostrova-na-chumata-miastoto-na-nai-smyrtonosnite-virusi-v-sveta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lexmedicanews.com\/index.php\/2022\/03\/16\/kakvo-se-sluchva-na-ostrova-na-chumata-miastoto-na-nai-smyrtonosnite-virusi-v-sveta\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u201e\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u201c \u2013 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0441\u043c\u044a\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430? (\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-background wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"background-color:#e4eaed\"><strong>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Riems\" target=\"_blank\">\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/a>, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430,&nbsp;\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0438\u043f, \u0447\u0443\u043c\u0430, \u0431\u044f\u0441 \u0438&nbsp;\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0444\u0442, \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u044f\u0445.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lexmedicanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/ostrov-rims-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-85851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lexmedicanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/ostrov-rims-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.lexmedicanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/ostrov-rims-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lexmedicanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/ostrov-rims-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.lexmedicanews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/ostrov-rims.jpg 1100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><em>\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0441; \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430:&nbsp;\u0440ixabay<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u044f\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u201e\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u201c. \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 &#8222;\u0424\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0445 \u041b\u044c\u043e\u0444\u043b\u0435\u0440&#8220; (FLI \u2013 Friedrich-Loeffler-Institute), \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0441 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434 \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0444\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0434.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044a\u0442 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fli.de\/en\/about-us\/historie\/fli-riems\/\">FLI \u0432 \u0420\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0441 <\/a>\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/fifty-nine-labs-around-world-handle-the-deadliest-pathogens-only-a-quarter-score-high-on-safety-161777\"> 59-\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e 4 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442<\/a> (BSL-4) \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u044a\u0440\u0448\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430. FLI \u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 BSL-4, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0431\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0434. \u0422\u0443\u043a \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043e-\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u2013 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u2013 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0438, \u0441\u0430 \u0432 \u0423\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0433, \u041a\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0430, \u0438 \u0414\u0436\u0438\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0433, \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438. \u0426\u0435\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438&nbsp;\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f&nbsp;\u0438 \u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044a\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442. \u0412 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e-\u043d\u0438\u0441\u044a\u043a \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438&nbsp;\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b. \u0412\u0441\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0443\u0448, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u0432<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fli.de\/en\/about-us\/high-containment-laboratories\/\"> \u0441\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441<\/a>\u0442, \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u044a\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043d (HAZMAT) \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0443\u0447. \u041a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0435 \u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u044f\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044e\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043a\u044a\u0441\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0421\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u043d\u0448\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442, \u043f\u044a\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u044f\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u0447\u0435 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u044a\u0442 \u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044a\u0442\u0440\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044a\u043d. \u0412\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0430\u043a\u044a\u0440 \u0432\u044a\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u044f\u0431\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438, \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441 \u043e\u0442 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0438\u043c\u0441 \u0435 \u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u044a\u043e\u0440\u044a\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0424\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0445 \u041b\u044c\u043e\u0444\u043b\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 1910 \u0433. \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u043f, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0433\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0432\u0446\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0437\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.pixabay.com\/photo\/2019\/08\/07\/12\/21\/riems-4390725_960_720.jpg\" alt=\"\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0441, \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut\"\/><figcaption><em>\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442\u044a\u0442 &#8222;\u0424\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0445 \u041b\u044c\u043e\u0444\u043b\u0435\u0440&#8220; \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u0438\u0439\u043c\u0441; \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0430: pixabay<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044a\u0440\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0437\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u043f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437 20-\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043a, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438, \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u044a\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u044f\u0433\u0430\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0430\u043f, \u0430\u0444\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430, \u043d\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430&nbsp;\u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0444\u0442, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0441\u0438\u043d \u0435\u0437\u0438\u043a, \u0431\u044f\u0441, Q-\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0438\u043f, \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430&nbsp;<em>Yersinia pestis<\/em>,&nbsp;\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0447\u0443\u043c\u0430&nbsp;\u2013 \u043f\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430, \u0441\u0435\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u2013 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u2013 SARS-CoV-2 , \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u044a\u0442, \u043e\u0442\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 COVID-19. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441 \u0442\u044f\u0445, \u0442\u0443\u043a \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u043e-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0431\u0438, \u043c\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The world\u2019s oldest virus research lab | DW Documentary\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/lUuhpwgyZsA?feature=oembed&#038;wmode=opaque\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e COVID-19 \u0435 \u0440\u044f\u0437\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044f\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 COVID-19, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 FLI, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0440 \u0422\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441 \u041c\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u044a\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0435\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044f\u0442 \u0432\u044a\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u044a\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0449\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0445\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0437\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0449\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>\u041f\u0435\u0442\u044a\u0440 \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013\u2013<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0418\u0437\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a:<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.iflscience.com\/health-and-medicine\/what-happens-on-plague-island-home-to-the-worlds-deadliest-viruses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">What Happens On &#8222;Plague Island&#8220;, Home To The World&#8217;s Deadliest Viruses?<\/a>,&nbsp;iflscience<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430&nbsp;\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u044a\u0434\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u044a\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u044f\u043a\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439-\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043e. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430,&nbsp;\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u0433\u0440\u0438\u043f, \u0447\u0443\u043c\u0430, \u0431\u044f\u0441 \u0438&nbsp;\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0420\u0438\u0444\u0442, \u0441\u0430&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":85851,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2418,2410,2368],"tags":[8363,3908,1965,1242,140,8368,8367,920,8364,8365],"class_list":["post-85844","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-infectional","category-history","category-medicine","tag-yersinia-pestis","tag-3908","tag-1965","tag-1242","tag-140","tag-8368","tag-8367","tag-920","tag-8364","tag-8365"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d 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